Hello and welcome to Grow Your Yoga. I’m Todd McLaughlin from Native Yoga Center. Today, we’re focusing on Paschimottanasana, which can significantly improve your hamstring flexibility. Let’s start by assessing your current range of motion and build from here.

Paschimottanasana, or the Western Stretch Pose, targets the back of the body (the “West”), which is often tight for many of us. Begin by sitting down and bringing your legs together. Touch your big toes together and pull them slightly towards you. Reach forward and see how close you can get to touching your toes. This initial assessment is crucial; you might want to log your progress by taking a picture or making a note of your flexibility.

Often, if our hamstrings are tight, we compensate by rounding our back. If you don’t move your pelvis, bending your spine might help you reach your toes, but it doesn’t stretch the hamstrings effectively. On the other hand, if you try to keep your back straight and touch your toes, your knees might bend, indicating tight hamstrings.

The hamstrings attach at the base of the pelvis and the back of the legs, crossing two major joints. This dual joint crossing means they can feel very tight when trying to extend the knees and flex at the hips. To address this, here are two main approaches:

1. Using Support: If your hamstrings are very tight, place a bolster or rolled-up blanket under your knees. This support allows you to relax more and reduces strain on your lower back. You can start by placing your hands on the floor behind you and gently squeezing your legs as you lean forward.
2. Bending Your Knees: Start by bending your knees significantly and work on touching your toes from this position. This increases hip flexion, which is crucial for Paschimottanasana. Practice hinging at your hips and bringing your chest towards your thighs. If your chest gets stuck, hold your legs and alternate between extending and flexing your spine, like in Up Dog (extension) and Cat Pose (flexion).

Once you’re comfortable with hip flexion, extend your legs a bit more. Use a strap or towel around your feet if needed. Rock back and forth, straightening your knees gradually. This rocking motion helps you find the right balance between flexibility and support.

Next, walk your hands closer to your feet along the strap and continue the rocking motion. When you reach your limit, practice flexing and extending your spine while holding the pose for 30 seconds to a minute, breathing deeply through your nose. If you feel tightness, back off slightly to find a softer, more comfortable stretch.

For those progressing we’ll explore different hand grips as you reach your toes: around the toes, sides of the feet, or even beyond the feet. If you experience back pain, focus on keeping your spine straight and avoid any painful positions.

Engage your leg muscles by squeezing and releasing your quadriceps. This technique, known as reciprocal inhibition, helps relax the hamstrings. As you squeeze your thighs, try to lift your chest and move your pelvis forward, paying close attention to how your back feels.

If you have a hamstring injury, give it time to heal before attempting this pose. For those without back pain, work on lowering your shoulders away from your ears and engaging your lower trapezius muscles to pull your shoulder blades down. This engagement helps you maintain a strong, supported forward bend.

Remember, progress takes time and consistency. Practice every day, even for just 30 seconds, to gradually deepen your pose. If you have any questions, I’m here to help. Visit nativeyogacenter.com for more information, and join me every Thursday for new yoga insights. Thank you for practicing with me, and I look forward to seeing you in the next session!

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